Start-up Residence Permit (Netherlands)

For entrepreneurs applying for a start-up residence permit in the Netherlands.

πŸ“‹ 26 steps totalβœ… 8 free pre-arrival stepsπŸ”’ 18 post-arrival steps

The full Dutch Start-up Residence Permit (Netherlands) process

  1. Obtain or Renew Passport

    Check your passport's expiry date before anything else: if your nationality needs an MVV, the Dutch embassy or consulate will only place the MVV sticker in a passport that is still valid for at least 6 months at that moment. Renewal is handled by your own country's authority and can take weeks to months, so start here rather than after the permit is approved. The same passport number then runs through every later step -- the IND application, the MVV appointment, biometrics, and collecting the residence permit card in person -- so if you do renew part-way through, tell the IND, and keep the old passport as well. No fee or processing time is shown for this task because both are set by your own government, not by the Netherlands.

  2. Sign Facilitator Contract

    Sign a contract with a recognised facilitator (accelerator) as required for the Dutch Start-Up Visa.

    πŸ”— Official link
  3. Apply for Start-up visa

    Entrepreneur applies for start-up residence permit with recognised facilitator.

    ⏱ ~90 daysπŸ’Ά €423πŸ”— Official link
  4. Collect MVV entry visa

    Once the decision is positive, book an appointment at the same Dutch embassy or consulate you named on the application form -- another location will turn you away -- and go in person to have the MVV sticker placed in your passport. Three deadlines matter here and missing any of them wastes the approved application: you must make the appointment within 3 months of the IND's decision, your passport must still be valid for at least 6 months when the sticker is placed, and the MVV itself is valid for only 90 days, which is the window in which you must actually enter the Netherlands. There is no separate charge on this flow; the MVV is covered by the application fee you already paid. Before you fly, notify the IND of your date of entry -- that notification is what starts the clock on your residence permit card being ready.

    πŸ”— Official link
  5. Travel to the Netherlands

    Fly with the documents in your hand luggage, not in a checked bag: passport, and the IND decision letter or MVV if your nationality needed one. If you travelled on an MVV, it is valid for 90 days and you must enter within that window. Notify the IND of your date of entry before you travel -- your residence permit card is normally ready for collection about a week after that notification, so telling them late simply delays the card. Two clocks start the moment you land, and they overlap: you must register at the municipality within 5 days of arrival, and you need a biometrics appointment and then a collection appointment at the IND, both of which are by appointment only and can be booked out. Book them from your first days, not your first free weekend. No airfare is shown here because it depends entirely on your origin and the season.

  6. Submit biometrics at IND

    Detailed instructions, official links and progress tracking for this step are included in the full flow.

    πŸ”— Official link
    Post-arrival steps are part of the full flow. Start free to track your pre-arrival progress, then unlock the 18 post-arrival steps when you land.
  7. Collect residence permit card

    Detailed instructions, official links and progress tracking for this step are included in the full flow.

    πŸ”— Official link
  8. Search for Housing

    Search on the Dutch rental portals and through agents, but filter on one thing above price: whether you may register at the address in the Personal Records Database (BRP). A room let by a landlord who does not permit registration cannot give you a BSN, and without a BSN you cannot get DigiD, a bank account, health insurance or a salary -- so "inschrijving mogelijk" / registration allowed is a hard requirement, not a preference. Have your document pack ready before you view, because good listings are taken within days: passport, proof of income or a guarantor, an employer or university letter, and recent bank statements. Expect to be asked for a deposit of one to two months' rent, and note that agency fees charged to a tenant for finding a property are not permitted. No cost or lead time is shown because rent is a market price and the deposit and fees scale with it.

    πŸ”— Official link
  9. Secure housing (residential address)

    Signing is the step that unlocks everything after arrival, because the municipality registers you to an address and the BSN follows from that registration -- so what you actually need is not just a roof but an address you are permitted to register at. Before you sign, check that the contract names you as tenant, states the rent and the service charges separately, and that registration in the Personal Records Database is allowed; if the landlord refuses registration, walk away however good the room is. Read the notice period and the minimum term, and photograph the meter readings and the condition of every room on the day you get the keys -- that is your evidence when the deposit is settled. Keep a PDF of the signed contract: the municipality, your employer, your insurer and the utility companies will each ask for it. No cost or lead time is shown because rent, deposit and fees are market prices.

    πŸ”— Official link
  10. Register at municipality (BRP & BSN)

    Detailed instructions, official links and progress tracking for this step are included in the full flow.

    πŸ”— Official link
  11. Set Up Energy & Water Contracts

    Detailed instructions, official links and progress tracking for this step are included in the full flow.

    πŸ”— Official link
  12. Set Up Internet Contract

    Detailed instructions, official links and progress tracking for this step are included in the full flow.

    πŸ”— Official link
  13. Register business with KVK (if applicable)

    Detailed instructions, official links and progress tracking for this step are included in the full flow.

    πŸ”— Official link
  14. Open a business bank account

    Detailed instructions, official links and progress tracking for this step are included in the full flow.

  15. File Dutch taxes (M-form)

    Detailed instructions, official links and progress tracking for this step are included in the full flow.

    πŸ”— Official link
  16. Open a bank account

    Detailed instructions, official links and progress tracking for this step are included in the full flow.

    πŸ”— Official link
  17. Apply for DigiD

    Detailed instructions, official links and progress tracking for this step are included in the full flow.

    πŸ”— Official link
  18. Activate MijnOverheid account

    Detailed instructions, official links and progress tracking for this step are included in the full flow.

    πŸ”— Official link
  19. Obtain health insurance

    Detailed instructions, official links and progress tracking for this step are included in the full flow.

    πŸ”— Official link
  20. Register with a GP (doctor)

    Detailed instructions, official links and progress tracking for this step are included in the full flow.

    πŸ”— Official link
  21. Set up a Dutch SIM card

    Detailed instructions, official links and progress tracking for this step are included in the full flow.

    πŸ”— Official link
  22. Arrange home & liability insurance

    Detailed instructions, official links and progress tracking for this step are included in the full flow.

    πŸ”— Official link
  23. Apply for 30% tax ruling

    Detailed instructions, official links and progress tracking for this step are included in the full flow.

    πŸ”— Official link
  24. Exchange foreign driver’s license

    Detailed instructions, official links and progress tracking for this step are included in the full flow.

    πŸ”— Official link
  25. Prepare business plan

    Create a detailed business plan for your self-employment activity

    πŸ”— Official link
  26. Undergo TB test (if required)

    Detailed instructions, official links and progress tracking for this step are included in the full flow.

    πŸ”— Official link

Track this journey instead of reading about it

Turn this guide into a personal checklist: tick off steps, keep your documents together, and always know what comes next.

Other routes to the Netherlands