Family Reunion

Residence permit for family members joining a resident in Germany

📋 22 steps total9 free pre-arrival steps🔒 13 post-arrival steps

The full German Family Reunion process

  1. Verify Sponsor Eligibility

    Verify that your family member in Germany can sponsor your visa: must have valid residence permit (not short-term visa), adequate living space per person, sufficient income to support family without public benefits. Some permits require 2+ years residence before sponsoring.

    ~7 days🔗 Official link
  2. Prove Family Relationship

    Provide documentary proof of family relationship for family reunion: marriage certificate, birth certificates, adoption papers. Documents from outside EU may need apostille or legalization, plus certified German translation. DNA test may be requested if documents unavailable.

    ~30 days💶 €50🔗 Official link
  3. German Language Proof (A1 Level)

    Obtain A1 German certificate, typically required for family reunion visas. Proves basic language ability: simple phrases, introductions, basic needs. Preparation: 80-150 hours. Available worldwide at Goethe-Institut, some exemptions apply (degree holders, certain nationalities).

    ~60 days💶 €150🔗 Official link
  4. Health Insurance

    Arrange health insurance before departure. Options: travel insurance for initial period, German public/private insurance starting from arrival date, expat insurance. For visa application: proof of coverage for entire stay or at least initial months required.

    ~3 days💶 €100🔗 Official link
  5. Gather Documents

    Collect all required documents for your visa application: valid passport, biometric photos, application forms, proof of purpose (job offer, admission letter, etc.), financial proof, health insurance, accommodation proof. Check embassy website for specific requirements.

    ~7 days🔗 Official link
  6. Book Embassy Appointment

    Book a national-visa appointment at the German embassy/consulate responsible for your residence district (most posts use an online booking portal; some use external providers like VFS Global). Waiting times of 2-8 weeks are common, so book as soon as your documents are in reach. Confirmation email/QR is checked at the entrance.

    ~30 days🔗 Official link
  7. Attend Visa Interview

    Attend your national (D) visa interview at the German embassy or consulate. Bring the full document set: passport, biometric photos, application forms (VIDEX), proof of purpose (contract/admission/invitation), proof of financial means, and incoming health insurance. Fee: €75. Fingerprints are taken at the counter; incomplete files are rejected on the spot.

    ~1 day💶 €75🔗 Official link
  8. Wait for Approval

    Wait for visa decision from the German embassy/consulate. Processing times vary: employment visas 2-6 weeks, family reunion 8-12 weeks, EU Blue Card 2-4 weeks. Embassy may contact you for additional documents or interview. Track application status if online tracking available.

    ~42 days🔗 Official link
  9. Travel to Germany

    Enter Germany within your visa validity period. At border: present passport, visa, and supporting documents if requested. After arrival: complete registration within 14 days, convert visa to residence permit as required. Keep travel documents organized.

    ~1 day💶 €500🔗 Official link
  10. Register Address (Anmeldung)

    Detailed instructions, official links and progress tracking for this step are included in the full flow.

    🔗 Official link
    Post-arrival steps are part of the full flow. Start free to track your pre-arrival progress, then unlock the 13 post-arrival steps when you land.
  11. Apply for Residence Permit

    Detailed instructions, official links and progress tracking for this step are included in the full flow.

    🔗 Official link
  12. Receive Tax ID (Steueridentifikationsnummer)

    Detailed instructions, official links and progress tracking for this step are included in the full flow.

    🔗 Official link
  13. Set Up Utilities (Electricity, Gas, Water)

    Detailed instructions, official links and progress tracking for this step are included in the full flow.

    🔗 Official link
  14. Set Up Internet Contract

    Detailed instructions, official links and progress tracking for this step are included in the full flow.

    🔗 Official link
  15. Get German Phone Number / SIM Card

    Detailed instructions, official links and progress tracking for this step are included in the full flow.

    🔗 Official link
  16. Health Insurance Coverage

    Detailed instructions, official links and progress tracking for this step are included in the full flow.

    🔗 Official link
  17. Register with a GP (Hausarzt)

    Detailed instructions, official links and progress tracking for this step are included in the full flow.

    🔗 Official link
  18. German Language Course (Optional)

    Detailed instructions, official links and progress tracking for this step are included in the full flow.

    🔗 Official link
  19. Get Home Contents Insurance (Hausratversicherung)

    Detailed instructions, official links and progress tracking for this step are included in the full flow.

    🔗 Official link
  20. Get Liability Insurance (Haftpflichtversicherung)

    Detailed instructions, official links and progress tracking for this step are included in the full flow.

    🔗 Official link
  21. Exchange Foreign Driver's License

    Detailed instructions, official links and progress tracking for this step are included in the full flow.

    🔗 Official link
  22. Enroll in Integration Course (Integrationskurs)

    Detailed instructions, official links and progress tracking for this step are included in the full flow.

    🔗 Official link

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